词汇表

  • -ability

    名词性后缀

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    -ability 有时也会写成 -ibility 表示与能力相关的状态性质等 主要在阅读理解的词义猜测题型中考查。[/su_tab] [su_tab title="牛津" disabled="no" anchor="" url="" target="blank" class=""] 1 the quality of being able to be or having to be
    • capability
    • responsibility
    2 the fact of having the quality mentioned
    • changeability
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    also -ibility suffix 1. makes nouns from adjectives ending in -able and -ible〔将以 -able 和 -ible 结尾的形容词转化为名词的词尾〕:

    manageability可处理(性)
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    1. SUFFIX 后缀 (替代-able加在形容词尾构成名词)表示“状态”,“性质” -ability replaces '-able' at the end of adjectives to form nouns. Nouns formed in this way refer to the state or quality described by the adjectives.
    • ...the desirability of global co-operation...全球合作的可取性
    • No one ever questioned her capability.从来没有人质疑她的能力。
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    also -ibility
    : ability, fitness, or likeliness to act or be acted on in (such) a way 能力;适宜性;可能性

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  • -able

    形容词后缀 [su_tabs style="modern-blue"] [su_tab title="考点" disabled="no" anchor="" url="" target="blank" class=""] 1 与“能够、能力”相关
    • calculable 可估算的
    • taxable 应纳税的
    2 有某性质或品质
    • fashionable 流行的;时髦的;时尚的
    • comfortable  使人舒服的;舒适的;愉快放松的;安逸的
    • changeable 易变的;善变的;常变的
    [/su_tab] [su_tab title="牛津" disabled="no" anchor="" url="" target="blank" class=""] -able  -iblesuffix(in adjectives 构成形容词) 1. that can or must be    可…的;能…的;应…的: calculable 能计算的 taxable 应纳税的 2. having the quality of    具有…性质的: fashionable 时髦 comfortable 舒适 changeable 易变 • -ability, -ibility (in nouns 构成名词) : capability 能力 responsibility 责任 • -ably, -ibly (in adverbs 构成副词) : noticeably 显着地 incredibly 令人难以置信地 [/su_tab] [su_tab title="朗文" disabled="no" anchor="" url="" target="blank" class=""] also -ible suffix in adjectives 1. that you can do something to可以…的:
    washable (=it can be washed)可洗的
    unbreakable (=it cannot be broken)不会破的,不碎的
    loveable (=easy to love)可爱的
    2. having a particular quality or condition具有…性质的; 处于…状态的:
    knowledgeable (=knowing a lot)博学的
    comfortable舒适的
    -ably / EblI ; Ebli / , -ibly suffix in adverbs
    unbelievably令人难以置信地
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    1.SUFFIX 后缀(附在动词后构成形容词)表示“可…的”,“值得…的”,“能…的” -able combines with verbs to form adjectives. Adjectives formed in this way describe someone or something that can have a particular thing done to them. For example, if something is avoidable, it can be avoided.
    • These injuries were avoidable... 这些伤是可以避免的。
    • He was an admirable chairman. 他是一位令人钦佩的主席。
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    also -ible
    : fit for or worthy of being适于…的;值得…的
    : likely to or capable of易于…的;能够…的
    : having a certain quality具有…特性的
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