bathroom

英 [‘bɑːθruːm]     美 [‘bæθruːm]    
n. 浴室;<美>洗手间

考点牛津朗文柯林韦氏
一、真题好句
bathroom 义务阶段1500 全国卷频次:7
/ˈbɑːθrʊm, ˈbɑːθruːm/ /ˈbæθrʊm/
n. bathrooms 1
浴室
高考真题原句提选:
We slept in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom.
Tour A—Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge—£37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter.

二、词组|习惯用语
bathroom accessories 浴室配件
go to the bathroom 上厕所
bathroom cabinet 浴室柜
bathroom equipment 浴室设备
bedroom and bathroom 卧室和浴室
bathroom scale 浴室磅秤;体重秤

三、词根记忆

bathroom
n.
浴室;盥洗室,衛生間The bathroom is upstairs.洗澡間在樓上.

bath·room / 5bB:Wru:m; -rum; NAmE 5bAW- /
noun
1. a room in which there is a bath / bathtub , a washbasin and often a toilet
浴室:
Go and wash your hands in the bathroom.
到盥洗室洗手去。
2. (NAmE) a room in which there is a toilet, a sink and sometimes a bath / bathtub or shower
洗手间;浴室:
I have to go to the bathroom (= use the toilet).
我得上洗手间。
Where’s the bathroom? (= for example in a restaurant)
衞生间在哪里?
⇨ note at toilet

bathroom /ˈbɑːθrʊm, -ruːm $ ˈbæθ-/ ●●● S2 W3 noun [countable] 1. a room where there is a bath or shower, a basin, and sometimes a toilet 浴室,卫生间
2  American English a room where there is a toilet 卫生间,厕所,洗手间
Where’s the bathroom?
洗手间在哪里?
I really need to go to the bathroom (=use a toilet).
我很想上厕所。

bathroom ★★★☆☆
1.N-COUNT 可数名词浴室;盥洗室 A bathroom is a room in a house that contains a bath or shower, a washbasin, and sometimes a toilet.
2.N-SING 单数名词洗手间;厕所 A bathroom is a room in a house or public building that contains a toilet.

【搭配模式】:usu the N

【语域标签】:AM 美
She had gone in to use the bathroom.

她去洗手间了。

in BRIT, usually use 英国英语通常用 toilet
3.PHRASE 短语去洗手间;上厕所 People say that they are going to the bathroom when they want to say that they are going to use the toilet.

【搭配模式】:V inflects

【语用信息】:politeness
Although he had been treated with antibiotics, he went to the bathroom repeatedly.

虽然他已经服用了抗生素,但他还是不停地上厕所。

bathroom /ˈbæθˌruːm/ Brit /ˈbɑːθˌruːm/ noun
plural bathrooms [count] 1
: a room with a sink and toilet and usually a bathtub or shower浴室;卫生间;盥洗室
Their house has three bathrooms.
他们的房子有三个浴室。
◊ In U.S. English, a bathroom is mainly thought of as a room with a toilet. In British English, a bathroom is mainly thought of as a room with a bathtub or shower.在美国英语中主要指带马桶的卫生间。在英国英语中主要指带浴缸或淋浴器的浴室。
2
US : a room in a public place with a toilet and sink卫生间;厕所
The restaurant has only one bathroom.
这家餐馆只有一个卫生间。
a public bathroom [=restroom, lavatory] 公厕
go to the bathroom US or use the bathroom
: to use the toilet上厕所
The little boy told his mother that he had to go to the bathroom.
小男孩对妈妈说他要上厕所。
You should use the bathroom before we leave.
你应该在我们出发前上趟洗手间。

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