apartment

一、真题好句
apartment 高中必修500 全国卷频次:12 教材出处:译林版必修B2U3
/əˈpɑːtmənt/ /əˈpɑːrtmənt/
n. apartments 0
房间；公寓
高考真题原句选：
People who have heard about him send him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.
As more people move into apartments, there are limitations on keeping of animals like dogs and monkeys.

二、词组｜习惯用语
apartment building （美）公寓大楼
apartment house （美）隔成公寓的建筑物
apartment complex 公寓大楼
apartment block 公寓大楼
furnished apartment 有家具的公寓
apartment hotel 公寓式饭店；公寓式旅馆
apartment for rent 房屋出租；公寓招租；吉屋出租
studio apartment n. 一个房间的小公寓住宅
duplex apartment 套楼公寓；复式住宅（等于duplex）

三、词根记忆

apartment
n.
[英]房間,套間;[美]公寓Apart from that apartment, the departed department leader was partly partial to this one.除了那套公寓外,已故系領導還有點偏愛這一套.
n.
公寓(a+part+ment→[樓房]分出的一部分→公寓)[part,port=part,divide,表示”部分,分開”]

apart·ment / E5pB:tmEnt; NAmE E5pB:rt- /
noun
1. (especially NAmE) a set of rooms for living in, usually on six floor of a building
(通常指在同一楼层的)公寓套房
⇨ compare condominium , flat n. (1)
2. a set of rooms used for a holiday / vacation
(度假用的)公寓套房:
self-catering holiday apartments
自己开伙的度假租房
3. [usually pl.] (BrE) a room in a house, especially a large or famous house
(尤指巨屋、名宅的)房间:
You can visit the whole palace except for the private apartments.
整座宫殿除内殿外均可参观。

apartment /əˈpɑːtmənt $ -ɑːr-/ ●●● S2 W3 noun [countable] 1  especially American English a set of rooms on one floor of a large building, where someone lives 〔在同一楼层的〕一套住房，公寓套房 SYN British English flat
She lives in a small apartment.
她住在一套小公寓里。
2  [usually plural] a room or set of rooms used by an important person such as a president 〔总统等要人的〕房间，套房
I had never been in the prince’s private apartments before.
我以前从未进过王子的私人套房。
the presidential apartments
总统套房
 COLLOCATIONS
Origin apartment (1600-1700) French appartement, from Italian appartamento, from appartare “to put aside, separate”

apartment ★★★☆☆
1.N-COUNT 可数名词（通常指在同一楼层的）公寓套房 An apartment is a set of rooms for living in, usually on one floor of a large building.

【语域标签】：mainly AM 主美
Christina has her own apartment, with her own car.

克里斯蒂娜有自己的公寓和汽车。

…bleak cities of concrete apartment blocks.

到处是水泥公寓楼群的沉闷的城市

in BRIT, use 英国英语用 flat
2.N-PLURAL 复数名词（国王、王后、总统等要人居住的）套间，套房 The apartments of an important person such as a king, queen, or president are a set of large rooms which are used by them.

【语域标签】：BRIT 英
…the private apartments of the Prince of Wales at St James’s Palace.

威尔士亲王在圣詹姆斯宫的私人套房

apartment /əˈpɑɚtmənt/ noun
plural apartments [count] 1
chiefly US : a usually rented room or set of rooms that is part of a building and is used as a place to live（通常指一栋大楼内用于租住的）公寓，一套住房
We lived in an apartment for several years before buying a house.
在买房子之前，我们在公寓里住了好几年。
— compare condominium, 2flat
2
British : a large and impressive room or set of rooms大而豪华的房间（或套房） — usually plural通常用复数
the Royal apartments
皇家公寓