addict

[‘ædɪkt]     美 [‘ædɪkt]    

vt. 沉溺;使 … 上瘾

n. 耽溺者;上瘾者

形容词: addictive 过去式: addicted 过去分词: addicted 现在分词: addicting 第三人称单数: addicts 名词复数:addicts

考点牛津朗文柯林韦氏
一、真题好句
addict 高中必修500 全国卷频次:2 教材出处:译林版必修B3U3
/ˈædɪkt/
n.&v. addicts 0
入迷的人,有瘾的人;上瘾者 & 使沉溺,使醉心;使上瘾

高考真题原句提选:
My name is Jim Shelley and I am an addict.

二、词根记忆
addict
v.
使沉溺;使上癮n.上癮者She became addicted to the drug.她上了毒癮.
上癮,入迷(ad+dict說→一再說起→對……入迷)[ab-,ac-,ad-,af-,ag-,an-,ap-,ar-,as-,at-等加在同輔音字母的詞根前,表示”一再”等加強意] v.
耽溺,上癮(ad一再+dict說→說了還說→耽溺)[dict,dic=say,assert,表示”說話,斷言”]

ad·dict / 5Adikt /
noun
1. a person who is unable to stop taking harmful drugs
吸毒成瘾的人;瘾君子:
a heroin / drug / nicotine addict
吸食海洛因/毒品/尼古丁成瘾的人
2. a person who is very interested in sth and spends a lot of their free time on it
对…入迷的人:
a video game addict
游戏机迷

addict /ˈædɪkt/ ●●○ noun [countable] 1  someone who is unable to stop taking drugs 吸毒上瘾的人
drug/heroin/morphine etc addict
a recovering heroin addict
一个正在康复的海洛因吸食者
2  someone who is very interested in something and spends a lot of time doing it 对…着迷的人
TV/sports etc addict
My nephew is a complete video game addict.
我侄子绝对是个电子游戏迷。
Origin addict (1500-1600) Latin past participle of addicere “to give to formally or legally”, from ad- “to” + dicere “to say”

addict ★★☆☆☆
1.N-COUNT 可数名词吸毒成瘾者;瘾君子 An addict is someone who takes harmful drugs and cannot stop taking them.

【搭配模式】:oft supp N
He’s only 24 years old and a drug addict.

他只有24岁,却是个瘾君子。

2.N-COUNT 可数名词对…入迷的人;…迷 If you say that someone is an addict, you mean that they like a particular activity very much and spend as much time doing it as they can.

【搭配模式】:usu supp N
She is a TV addict and watches as much as she can.

她是个电视迷,看起电视来没完没了。

addict /ˈædɪkt/ noun
plural addicts [count] 1
: a person who is not able to stop taking drugs : a person who is addicted to drugs吸毒上瘾的人;瘾君子
The clinic provides counseling for (drug) addicts.
这家诊所为吸毒成瘾的人提供问诊服务。
a heroin/cocaine/crack addict
吸食海洛因/可卡因/强效可卡因上瘾的人
2
informal : a person who likes or enjoys something very much and spends a large amount of time doing it, watching it, etc.入迷者;对…上瘾的人
a television addict [=junkie] 电视迷
basketball addicts
篮球迷

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