appetite

一、真题好句
appetite 选择性必修1000 全国卷频次:2 教材出处:译林版选必修B1U1
/ˈæpətaɪt/
n. appetites 2
食欲，胃口；欲望，爱好

高考真题原句选：
It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule.
Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites.
Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite.
He had lost his appetite and was not as active as before.

二、词组｜习惯用语
appetite for 对…的欲望
loss of appetite 食欲不振
good appetite 很好的胃口
risk appetite 风险胃纳
poor appetite 食欲不振
appetite for risk 风险偏好；风险容量
have a good appetite v. 胃口好

三、词根记忆

appetite
n.
食欲,胃口;欲望,性欲;愛好,趣味I had appetite for inviting the man who bit me despite I had spite against him.我有意邀請咬我的人,盡管我怨恨他.
n.
欲望;胃口(ap加強動作+pet+ite→一再追求→有胃口)[pet=seek,表示”追尋,尋求”]

appetite
ap·pe·tite / 5Apitait /
noun
1. [U, C, usually sing.] physical desire for food
食欲；胃口:
He suffered from headaches and loss of appetite.
他患有头痛和食欲不振。
The walk gave me a good appetite.
散步使我胃口大开。
Don’t spoil your appetite by eating between meals.
不要在两餐之间吃东西,以免影响胃口。
2. [C] ~ (for sth) a strong desire for sth
强烈欲望:
The public have an insatiable appetite for scandal.
公众对丑事总是喜闻乐道。
sexual appetites
性欲
The preview was intended to whet your appetite (= make you want more).
预告是为了吊胃口。

appetite /ˈæpətaɪt/ ●●○ noun
1  [countable usually singular, uncountable] a desire for food 胃口，食欲
Her husband always had a huge appetite.
她丈夫向来胃口极大。
Symptoms include tiredness and loss of appetite.
症状包括疲倦和食欲不振。
2  [countable] a desire or liking for a particular activity 欲望；喜爱
appetite for
She has an amazing appetite for knowledge.
她求知欲极强。
People seem to have an insatiable appetite (=always wanting more of something) for news of any kind.
人们好像对任何一种新闻都有无穷的兴趣。
a loss of sexual appetite
性欲减退
→ whet somebody’s appetite at whet(1)
 COLLOCATIONS
Origin appetite (1300-1400) Old French apetit, from Latin, past participle of appetere “to try to get”, from ad- “to” + petere “to look for”

appetite ★★☆☆☆
1.N-VAR 可变名词胃口;食欲 Your appetite is your desire to eat.
He has a healthy appetite…

他胃口很好。

Symptoms are a slight fever, headache and loss of appetite.

症状包括低烧、头痛和食欲不振。

2.N-COUNT 可数名词强烈欲望;渴望 Someone’s appetite for something is their strong desire for it.

【搭配模式】：oft N for n
…his appetite for success.

他对成功的强烈渴望

…Americans’ growing appetite for scandal…

美国人对丑闻日益增强的好奇心

She gave him just enough information to whet his appetite.

她向他透露的信息刚好能吊起他的胃口。

appetite /ˈæpəˌtaɪt/ noun
plural appetites
1
: a physical desire for food胃口
[count] He has a healthy/good/hearty appetite.
他的胃口很好。
men with big/large/gargantuan appetites
胃口非常大的人
Delicious smells from the kitchen whetted our appetites. [=made us hungry] 厨房飘出的香味刺激了我们的食欲。
That movie made me lose my appetite. [=I no longer wanted to eat after seeing that movie] 看了那部电影，我一点胃口也没有了。
[noncount] Some common symptoms are tiredness, nausea, and loss of appetite.
一些常见的症状为疲劳、恶心和食欲不振。
I had no appetite and couldn’t sleep.
我没有食欲还失眠。
2
[count] : a desire or liking for something欲望；喜好
a healthy sexual appetite
健康的性欲
— usually + for
He has a voracious appetite for books/reading.
他对书籍/阅读如饥似渴。
She has an appetite for adventure. [=she likes adventure; she likes to do adventurous things] 她喜欢冒险。