autumn

英 [‘ɔːtəm]     美 [‘ɔːtəm]     n. 秋季;秋天
形容词: autumnal 副词: autumnally

考点牛津朗文柯林韦氏
一、真题好句
autumn (Am fall) 义务阶段1500 全国卷频次:5
/ˈɔːtəm/
n. autumns 0
秋天,秋季
高考真题原句提选:
The island is equally attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.

二、词组|习惯用语
in autumn 在秋天
spring and autumn 春秋
spring and autumn period 春秋时代
autumn leaves 秋天的落叶
autumn wind 秋风
late autumn 深秋;晚秋;秋日和
spring and autumn annals 春秋(中国史书)

三、词根记忆

autumn
n.
秋,秋季;成熟期,漸衰期In the autumn the authorities automatically authorize me to buy highly mobile automobiles.秋天,當權者自動授權我買高機動性的汽車.

au·tumn / 5C:tEm / (especially BrE) (NAmE usually fall)
noun
[U, C] the season of the year between summer and winter, when leaves change colour and the weather becomes colder
秋天;秋季:
in the autumn of 2004
在 2004 年秋季
in early / late autumn
初/晚秋
the autumn term (= for example at a school or college in Britain)
秋季学期
autumn colours / leaves
秋色/叶
It’s been a very mild autumn this year.
今年秋天一直很暖和。

autumn /ˈɔːtəm $ ˈɒː-/ ●●● W3 (also fall American English) noun [countable, uncountable] the season between summer and winter, when leaves change colour and the weather becomes cooler 秋天,秋季
autumn mists
秋天的雾霭
Origin autumn (1300-1400) Latin autumnus

autumn ★★★☆☆
1.N-VAR 可变名词秋天 Autumn is the season between summer and winter when the weather becomes cooler and the leaves fall off the trees.

【语域标签】:BRIT 英
We are always plagued by wasps in autumn.

每年秋天,我们这里总是黄蜂成灾。

in AM, usually use 美国英语通常用 fall

autumn /ˈɑːtəm/ noun
plural autumns
1
: the season between summer and winter秋天;秋季
[count] in the autumn of last year
在去年的秋天
a magnificent New England autumn
新英格兰极美的秋天
She went off to college in the autumn of 2018.
她2018年秋季开始去上大学。
[noncount] When autumn came he planted grass.
当秋天到来时,他种上草。
in early/late autumn
初/晚秋
— often used before another noun常用于另一名词前
autumn colors/foliage/leaves/trees
秋天的颜色/枝叶/叶子/树木
the autumn harvest
秋收
an early autumn chill in the air
空气中初秋的寒意
— called also (US) fall
2
[count] : the later part of someone’s life or of something’s existence晚年;渐衰期
These songs were written in the autumn of his life. [=in his old age] 这些歌是他在晚年写的。

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