attain

英 [ə’teɪn]     美 [ə’teɪn]     v. 实现;获得;达到

形容词: attainable 名词: attainability 过去式: attained 过去分词: attained 现在分词: attaining 第三人称单数: attains

考点牛津朗文柯林韦氏
一、真题好句
attain 选择性必修1000 全国卷频次:0 教材出处:译林版选必修B4U3
/əˈteɪn/
v. attains 0 attaining 0 attained 1
达到,获得
高考真题原句提选:
India attained independence in 1947, after a long struggle.

二、词组|习惯用语
attaining v. 获得;实现;达到(attain 的现在分词)
to attain 达到;获得
attain to 达到;获得
attained age 到达年龄
re attain 重新教育,再教育
attain the results expected 使…取得预期效果

网络短语:
order to attain 以达到
able to quickly attain 便能获得
attain popularity 被人知晓
attain liberation 得脱
Attaining Sustainability 提高福利
aztreonam attained 氨曲南
attain achieve 达到
attained variance 最小可达方差
attain arhatship 得阿罗汉

三、词根记忆

attain
vt.
達到;完成;獲得vi.達到Having attained the entertaining center, the retained man was detained and sustained pain.到達娛樂中心後,聘請的男子遭到拘留並經受到痛苦.
達到;獲得(at+tain拿住→獲得)[ab-,ac-,ad-,af-,ag-,an-,ap-,ar-,as-,at-等加在同輔音字母的詞根前,表示”一再”等加強意] v.
獲得(at加強動作+tain→拿住了→獲得)[tain,ten,tin=hold,表示”拿住”]

attain
at·tain / E5tein /
verb
[VN] 1. to succeed in getting sth, usually after a lot of effort
(通常经过努力)获得,得到:
Most of our students attained five ‘A’ grades in their exams.
我们多数学生的考试成绩是五个优。
2. (formal) to reach a particular age, level or condition
达到(某年龄、水平、状况):
The cheetah can attain speeds of up to 97 kph.
猎豹的奔跑速度每小时可达 97 公里。

attain /əˈteɪn/ ●○○ AWL verb [transitive] formal
1  to succeed in achieving something after trying for a long time 〔通过长时间努力而〕得到,获得,赢得
More women are attaining positions of power.
越来越多的女性获得要职。
2  to reach a particular level, age, size etc 达到〔某水平、年龄、尺寸等〕
Share prices attained a high of $3.27.
股价涨到3.27美元的高位。
After a year she had attained her ideal weight.
一年后,她达到了理想的体重。
—attainable adjective
This target should be attainable.
这个目标应该能实现。
Origin attain (1200-1300) Old French ataindre, from Latin attingere, from ad- “to” + tangere “to touch”

attain ★☆☆☆☆
1.VERB 动词(通常指经过努力)获得,达到 If you attain something, you gain it or achieve it, often after a lot of effort.

【语法信息】:V n

【STYLE标签】:FORMAL 正式
Jim is halfway to attaining his pilot’s licence.

吉姆就快要拿到飞行员执照了。

2.VERB 动词达到,进入,实现(某种状态或情况) If you attain a particular state or condition, you may reach it as a result of natural development or work hard to attain this state.

【语法信息】:V n

【语法信息】:Also V to n
…attaining a state of calmness and confidence.

达到镇定自若、信心十足的状态

attain /əˈteɪn/ verb
attains; attained; attaining [+ object] somewhat formal
1
: to accomplish or achieve (something) : to succeed in getting or doing (something)获得;达到
a quest to attain enlightenment
为得到启发的一次探索
She refused to let the injury keep her from attaining her goal of being in the Olympics.
她拒绝让伤痛阻止自己实现参加奥运会的目标。
2
: to grow or increase to (a particular amount, size, etc.) : reach达到;增加到
This kind of tree can attain a height of 20 feet within just a few years.
这种树几年内就可以长到20英尺高。
The car can attain a top speed of 200 mph.
这辆车最高时速可达200英里。
— attainable /əˈteɪnəbəl/ adjective [more attainable; most attainable] Be sure that the goals you set are attainable. [=achievable] 确信你设定的目标是可以达到的。

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