astonish

英 [ə’stɒnɪʃ]     美 [ə’stɑːnɪʃ]     vt. 使惊讶;使吃惊

副词: astonishingly 过去式: astonished 过去分词: astonished 现在分词: astonishing 第三人称单数: astonishes

考点牛津朗文柯林韦氏
一、真题好句
astonish 选择性必修1000 全国卷频次:1 教材出处:译林版选必修B3U3
/əˈstɔnɪʃ/
v. astonishes 0 astonishing 4 astonished 11
使惊讶

高考真题原句提选:
What he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.

二、词组|习惯用语
astonished adj. 吃惊的
be astonished 吃惊
be astonished at 对…感到非常惊讶

网络短语:
astonish- 惊讶
They’d be greatly astonished 他们会很惊讶
astonish sb 使某人惊奇; 让人吃惊;
astonish v 使惊讶
astonish surprise 使惊讶
Too astonished 太惊艳
astonish inconceivably 难以置信地惊人
astonish unaffectedly 自然流露地吃惊
astonish inexpressibly 无法形容地吃惊

三、词根记忆

astonish
vt.
使驚訝,使吃驚The astronaut, an astronomy fan, is astonished at the gymnastics show in the gymnasium.宇航員(一位天文學迷)對體育館裏的體操表演感到驚駭.

astonish
as·ton·ish / E5stCniF; NAmE E5stB:n- /
verb
to surprise sb very much
使十分惊讶;使大为惊奇;使吃惊
SYN amaze
⇨ note at surprise :
▪ [VN] The news astonished everyone.
这消息使大家十分惊讶。
She astonished us by saying she was leaving.
她说她要离开,令我们大为惊奇。
▪ [VN (that)] It astonishes me (that) he could be so thoughtless.
我真没有料到他会如此轻率。

astonish /əˈstɒnɪʃ $ əˈstɑː-/ ●○○ verb [transitive] to surprise someone very much 使吃惊,使惊讶 SYN amaze
Her reply astonished me.
她的回答让我大吃一惊。
It astonished him that she had changed so little.
他很惊讶,她几乎没怎么变。
What astonishes me most is his complete lack of fear.
最令我吃惊的是,他什么都不怕。
Origin astonish (1500-1600) astone “to astonish” ((14-17 centuries)) (from Old French estoner, from Vulgar Latin extonare, from Latin tonare “to thunder”) + -ish (as in abolish)

astonish ★☆☆☆☆
1.VERB 动词使惊讶;使十分惊奇 If something or someone astonishes you, they surprise you very much.

【语法信息】:V n
My news will astonish you…

我的消息会让你感到十分惊讶的。

Her dedication constantly astonishes me.

她的奉献精神总是让我震惊。

astonish /əˈstɑːnɪʃ/ verb
astonishes; astonished; astonishing
: to cause a feeling of great wonder or surprise in (someone)使惊奇;使惊讶
[+ object] The garden astonishes [=amazes] anyone who sees it.
看见这个花园的人无不称奇。
Despite the hype, there was nothing in the book to astonish readers.
尽管宣传声势浩大,这本书却没有什么能够让读者眼前一亮的地方。
[no object] The garden’s beauty never fails to astonish.
花园之美,让人无不为之称奇。

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