asleep

一、真题好句
asleep 义务阶段1500 全国卷频次:21
/əˈsliːp/
a.
睡着的，熟睡
高考真题原句提选：
As I was very tired, I fell asleep.
Do you dream at night when you’re asleep?

二、词组｜习惯用语
fall asleep v. 入睡；睡着
fell asleep 睡着了；入睡
fast asleep 熟睡的；很快地入睡
fallen asleep 睡着了
sound asleep 睡熟
lay asleep ◎使…入睡;◎埋葬，使永眠地下;◎使无足轻重，使无人过问;◎使入睡;◎使永眠地下，埋葬;◎使不受重视，使无人过问;

三、词根记忆

asleep
a.
睡覺,睡著(用作表語)The baby fell asleep in her mother’s arms.嬰兒在母親的手臂裏睡著了.
睡著的(a+sleep睡覺)[a-②加在單詞前,表示”在…,…的”①加在單詞或詞根前面,表示”不,無,非”]

asleep / E5sli:p /
adjective
[not before noun] sleeping
睡着:
The baby was sound asleep (= sleeping deeply) upstairs.
婴儿在楼上睡得很香。
I waited until they were all fast asleep (= sleeping deeply).
我一直等到他们都进入了梦乡。
He was so exhausted that he fell asleep at his desk.
他太累了,竟伏在书桌上睡着了。
She was still half asleep (= not fully awake) when she arrived at work.
她到了上班地点时仍然睡眼惺忪。
The police found him asleep in a garage.
警察发现他在车库里睡着了。
OPP awake

asleep /əˈsliːp/ ●●● S2 adjective [not before noun] 1  sleeping 睡着的 OPP awake
Quiet! The baby’s asleep.
安静！ 宝宝在睡觉。
fast/sound asleep (=sleeping deeply) 睡得很熟的
2  fall asleep
a) to begin to sleep 入睡
Grandad fell asleep watching TV.
爷爷看电视睡着了。
One in seven road accidents is caused by drivers falling asleep at the wheel (=falling asleep while driving).
七分之一的交通事故是司机驾车时睡着引起的。
b) literary used to mean that someone dies, when you want to avoid saying this directly 长眠
3  half asleep very tired or not completely awake 精疲力尽的；睡眼惺忪的
Still half asleep, Jenny began to make the kids’ breakfast.
珍妮睡眼惺忪地开始为孩子们准备早餐。
4. an arm or leg that is asleep has been in one position for too long, so you cannot feel it properly 〔手臂或腿〕麻木的
5  asleep at the wheel/switch not paying attention to a situation, so that something bad happens 漫不经心的〔以至不好的事发生〕
Several publishers were asleep at the switch, and missed the book’s potential.
几家出版商掉以轻心，没看到这本书的潜力。
→ go to sleep at sleep2(3)

asleep ★★☆☆☆
1.ADJ 形容词睡着的；熟睡的 Someone who is asleep is sleeping.

【搭配模式】：v-link ADJ
My four year-old daughter was asleep on the sofa.

我4岁的女儿在沙发上睡着了。

2.PHRASE 短语入睡；睡着；进入梦乡 When you fall asleep, you start sleeping.

【搭配模式】：V inflects
Sam snuggled down in his pillow and fell asleep.

萨姆舒服地枕着枕头进入了梦乡。

3.PHRASE 短语熟睡的；酣睡的 Someone who is fast asleep or sound asleep is sleeping deeply.

【搭配模式】：v-link PHR
They were both fast asleep in their cots…

他们俩在婴儿床上酣睡着。

Turning over, she was soon sound asleep again.

她翻了个身，很快又沉沉睡去。

asleep /əˈsliːp/ adjective
not used before a noun
1
: in a state of sleep : sleeping睡着
“Are you asleep?” “No, I’m awake.”
“你睡着了吗？”“没有，我醒着呢。”
He tries to clean up the house while the kids are asleep.
他尽量在孩子们睡着时打扫房子。
The cats are asleep on the floor.
猫儿们在地板上睡着了。
She was still asleep at noon.
她中午还在睡觉。
◊ When people are fast asleep or sound asleep, they are sleeping very deeply.熟睡
It was late at night and everyone was fast asleep.
夜深了，所有人都在酣睡。
One moment she was sound asleep, the next she was wide awake!
她刚刚还在酣睡，一转眼就醒了！
◊ If you are half asleep, you are very tired and not completely awake.迷迷瞪瞪；睡眼惺忪
We were still half asleep when we went to school the next morning.
第二天早晨上学的时候，我们仍然睡眼惺忪。
2
: lacking any feeling
◊ If a part of your body (such as a foot or leg) is asleep, it is not able to feel anything for a brief time, usually because you have kept it in an awkward position for too long.通常由于长时间姿势不当而引起身体的一部分暂时）麻木，没有感觉
My foot’s asleep.
我的脚麻了。
fall asleep
: to begin sleeping入睡
She fell asleep during the movie.
她看电影时睡着了。
I woke up and I couldn’t fall back asleep. [=I couldn’t go to sleep again] 我醒了过来，之后无法再入睡了。