aside

英 [ə’saɪd]     美 [ə’saɪd]     n. 旁白;顺便说的话
adv. 在一边;另外;离开

考点牛津朗文柯林韦氏
一、真题好句
aside 选择性必修1000 全国卷频次:8 教材出处:译林版选必修B1U4
/əˈsaɪd/
ad.
在旁边,到旁边;撇开
高考真题原句提选:
First I cut the tomatoes into pieces and put them aside.
The London Gazette was the first newspaper to set aside a place just for advertising.

二、词组|习惯用语
set aside 留出;驳回,撤销;不顾
aside from 除…以外
put aside v. 撇开;储存…备用
lay aside 搁置;储蓄;留存

三、词根记忆

aside
ad.在旁邊,到一邊n.旁白;離題的話I pushed aside the crushed cushion in a rush and saw a bushy brush.我急忙推開壓皺的軟墊子,看見一把濃密的刷子.
在邊上(a+side旁邊)[a-②加在單詞前,表示”在…,…的”①加在單詞或詞根前面,表示”不,無,非”]

aside / E5said /
adverb
1. to six side; out of the way
到旁边;在旁边:
She pulled the curtain aside.
她把窗帘拉向一边。
Stand aside and let these people pass.
闪开,让这些人过去。
He took me aside (= away from a group of people) to give me some advice.
他把我拉到一旁,给我出主意。
(figurative) Leaving aside (= not considering at this stage) the cost of the scheme, let us examine its benefits.
方案的费用暂且不理,咱们来审查方案的好处。
All our protests were brushed aside (= ignored).
我们的一切抗议均被置之不理。
2. to be used later
留;存:
We set aside some money for repairs.
我们存了一些钱作为修理费用。
3. used after nouns to say that except for six thing, sth is true
(用于名词后)除…以外:
Money worries aside, things are going well.
除了钱令人发愁外,事情进展顺利。
noun
1. (in the theatre 戏剧) something which a character in a play says to the audience, but which the other characters on stage are not intended to hear
旁白
2. a remark, often made in a low voice, which is not intended to be heard by everyone present
低声说的话
3. a remark that is not directly connected with the main subject that is being discussed
离题话:
I mention it only as an aside…
我只是顺便提及…

aside1 /əˈsaɪd/ ●●○ S3 W3 adverb
1  kept to be used later 存,留
I’ve been setting aside a few pounds each week.
我每星期存几英镑。
One of the rooms was set aside for a yoga class.
其中一个房间被留出来上瑜伽课。
Try to set aside a few hours a week for exercise.
一星期尽量腾出几小时来锻炼。
Could you put this cake aside for me?
把这块蛋糕留给我好吗?
2  moved to one side or away from you 到旁边;在旁边
He pushed his half-eaten salad aside and left.
他推开吃了一半的色拉走了。
He stepped aside to let Katherine go in first.
他站到一边让凯瑟琳先进去。
Mark drew me aside and explained the problem.
马克把我拉到一边给我解释这个问题。
She swept her thick hair aside.
她把浓密的头发梳到一边。
3  left to be considered or dealt with later, or not considered and dealt with at all 撇开
He brushed aside criticisms of his performance.
他不理会对他表演的批评。
Leaving aside the heat, we really enjoyed our holiday.
除去炎热之外,我们假期玩得很愉快。
You must put aside your pride and call her.
你必须放下自尊打电话给她。
4  [only after noun] used to show that something you have just said is not as important as what you are going to say next 且不谈,且不管
These problems aside, we think the plan should go ahead.
这些问题暂不说,我们认为应该实施这个计划。
5  aside from somebody/something especially American English
a) except for 除了某人/某物以外〔不包括某人/某物〕 SYN apart from
Aside from Durang’s performance, the actors are ordinary.
除了迪朗外,其他演员的表现都很一般。
b) in addition to 除了某人/某物以外〔包括某人/某物〕
In the poetry competition, aside from Hass, are four other entrants.
诗歌比赛除了哈斯外,还有四名参赛者。
Related topics: Theatre
aside2 noun [countable] 1. words spoken by an actor to the people watching a play, that the other characters in the play do not hear 〔戏剧中的〕旁白
2. a remark made in a low voice that you only intend particular people to hear 窃语,小声说的话► see thesaurus at comment
3  a remark or story that is not part of the main subject of a speech 题外话
I should add, as an aside, that the younger the child, the faster they learn.
我得加一句题外话,孩子越小,学得越快。

aside ★★★☆☆
1. ADVERB AND NOUN USES 副词和名词用法
2. PREPOSITION USES 介词用法
In addition to the uses shown below, aside is used in phrasal verbs such as ‘cast aside’, ‘stand aside’, and ‘step aside’.

除下列用法外,aside 还可用于cast aside, stand aside 和 step aside等短语动词中。

1.ADV 副词(把…放或移)向一边,到一边 If you move something aside, you move it to one side of you.

【搭配模式】:ADV after v
Sarah closed the book and laid it aside.

萨拉合上书,把它放在了一边。

2.ADV 副词(把…带或拉)到一边 If you take or draw someone aside, you take them a little way away from a group of people in order to talk to them in private.

【搭配模式】:ADV after v
Billy Ewing grabbed him by the elbow and took him aside…

比利·尤因拉着他的胳膊肘把他带到了一边。

Will put his arm around her shoulders and drew her aside.

威尔一只胳膊搂着她的肩膀,把她拉到了一边。

3.ADV 副词向旁边;向一旁 If you move aside, you get out of someone’s way.

【搭配模式】:ADV after v
She had been standing in the doorway, but now she stepped aside to let them pass.

她一直在门口站着,但是现在闪到了一边,让他们过去了。

4.ADV 副词留出;空出;攒下来 If you set something such as time, money, or space aside for a particular purpose, you save it and do not use it for anything else.

【搭配模式】:ADV after v
She wants to put her pocket-money aside for holidays.

她想把零花钱攒起来用于度假。

…the ground set aside for the new cathedral.

为建新的大教堂留出的空地

5.ADV 副词不理;不顾;置之一边地 If you brush or sweep aside a feeling or suggestion, you reject it.

【搭配模式】:ADV after v
Talk to a friend who will really listen and not brush aside your feelings…

和一个能真正倾听你诉说并重视你感受的朋友谈谈。

The Prime Minister swept aside concern about the rising cost of mortgages.

首相对按揭费用上涨的忧虑置之不理。

6.ADV 副词(谈话中)撇开…不谈 You use aside to indicate that you have finished talking about something, or that you are leaving it out of your discussion, and that you are about to talk about something else.

【搭配模式】:ADV after v
Leaving aside the tiny minority who are clinically depressed, most people who have bad moods also have very good moods…

撇开极少数临床抑郁症患者不谈,大多数情绪低落的人也有心情非常愉快的时候。

Emotional arguments aside, here are the facts.

撇开那些情绪化的争论不谈,下面只说客观事实。

7.N-COUNT 可数名词(戏剧中的)旁白 An aside is a comment that a character in a play makes to the audience, which the other characters are supposed not to be able to hear.
Exasperated with her children, she rolls her eyes and mutters an aside to the camera, ‘No wonder I drink!’

在被她的孩子们激怒后,她翻了一下白眼对着镜头嘀咕道,“难怪我会酗酒!”

8.N-COUNT 可数名词题外话;插入语 An aside is something that you say that is not directly connected with what you are talking about.
The pace of the book is leisurely, with enjoyable literary and historical asides.

这本书节奏明快,另外还穿插了一些趣味盎然的文史掌故。

1.PREP-PHRASE 短语介词同apart from(通常用于美国英语) Aside from means the same as apart from. This form is more usual in American English.
A-side
1.N-COUNT 可数名词主打歌曲;打榜歌曲;(唱片)包含主打歌曲的一面 The A-side of a record that has been released as a single is the main song on it. You can also refer to the side of the record that contains this song as the A-side .

1 aside /əˈsaɪd/ adverb
1
: to or toward the side往旁边;到一边
He stepped aside and let her pass.
他往旁边一挪,让她过去。
She drew aside the curtains. = She drew the curtains aside.
她把窗帘拉到一边。
He threw/tossed his coat aside.
他把外套扔到了一边。
Please stand aside.
请站在旁边。
She laid/set the book aside.
她把书放在一边。
He elbowed people aside as he moved through the crowd.
他用胳膊肘把人推开,穿过人群。
He took/drew her aside to speak to her privately.
他把她拉到一边,跟她私下里说话。
Someone grabbed him and pulled/pushed him aside.
有人抓住他,把他拉/推到旁边。
— often used figuratively常用作比喻
Their objections were swept/brushed aside. [=were quickly dismissed or disregarded] 他们的反对意见很快被驳回。
The old methods have been cast/thrown aside [=have been abandoned] in favor of new ones.
新方法受到推崇,老方法被抛弃了。
Leaving/Putting aside the question of money for the moment, we need to come up with a workable schedule.
现在先不谈钱的问题,我们得拿出一个可行的日程安排。
2
— used with put or set to describe something that is being kept or saved for a future use积攒,留出(与put或set连用)
She’s been setting/putting money aside [=has been saving money] for school.
她一直在攒钱,为上学做准备。
The government has set aside a thousand acres for use as a park.
政府为建公园预留了一千英亩土地。
3
— used to say that something is not included in a statement that follows除…以外
Dangerous appearances aside, these animals are really very gentle and friendly. [=these animals are friendly despite their dangerous appearances] 这些动物虽然外表凶猛,实际上却非常温顺友好。
Such minor problems aside [=except for such minor problems], the movie is a very entertaining thriller.
除了有一些小瑕疵,这部电影是一部很有看头的惊悚片。
aside from chiefly US
1
: not including (something) : with the exception of (something)除了
Aside from [=apart from, except for] a few pieces of bread, the food is gone.
除了几片面包,什么食物都没了。
The movie has been praised by most people, aside from a few critics who have called its happy ending trite and predictable.
那部电影获得了多数人的赞誉,只有几个评论家认为该片的圆满结局有些落入俗套。
2
: in addition to (something) : besides此外(还)
Aside from being well written, the book is also beautifully illustrated.
这本书不仅写得好,还配有精美的插图。
2 aside /əˈsaɪd/ noun
plural asides [count] 1
: a comment spoken by a character in a play that is heard by the audience but is supposedly not heard by other characters on stage旁白
2
: a comment that is spoken quietly to someone so that it cannot be heard by other people who are present低语
She made a joke about the food in a muttered/whispered aside to her husband.
她低声跟她丈夫开了一个关于这些食物的玩笑。
3
: a comment or discussion that does not relate directly to the main subject being discussed离题话
The book includes several lengthy asides about the personal lives of scientists involved in the project.
这本书里有几处冗长的离题话,都跟参与这个项目的科学家的个人生活有关。
In his speech he mentioned her contributions almost as an aside, despite the fact that she was the one who came up with the idea originally.
在他的演说中他几乎把她的贡献当作题外话一带而过,尽管是她最初提出这一想法的。

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