announce

一、真题好句
announce 高中必修500 全国卷频次:3 教材出处:译林版必修B2U2
/əˈnaʊns/
v. announces 0 announcing 2 announced 13
宣布，宣告，宣称；通知

高考真题原句提选：
He said the lucky woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.
Mr. White announced that he would go to China in February.
It has been announced that a comet (彗星) is heading towards the Earth.
The main purpose of announcing the above events is to give information about things to do for the weekend.

二、词组｜习惯用语
announcing v. 宣布；发表；通告（announce的ing形式）
announce to 通知某人；向…宣布
to announce 宣布
announce results 宣布结果；公布成绩
to be announced 待安排；待通知

网络短语:
Announcing 宣布; 课程信息发布;
tba to be announced 待发布
location to be announced 地点有待通知
topic to be announced 主题将公布; 公布的话题; 专题所要宣布;
Events to be announced 事件公布
Had Already Been Announced 之前已经宣布
Detail To Be Announced 细节待定
announce dinner 通知开宴; 通知开饭;
Tamlyn Announced 塔姆林宣布

三、词根记忆

announce
v.
正式宣布;發表;通告;廣播(電台節目)The dark clouds announced the coming his return.烏雲是風雨欲來的前兆.
通告(an+nounce通知→通告)[ab-,ac-,ad-,af-,ag-,an-,ap-,ar-,as-,at-等加在同輔音字母的詞根前,表示”一再”等加強意] v.
宣布,發表(an+nounce→一再講→宣布)[nounce,nunci=speak,表示”講話,說出”]

an·nounce / E5nauns /
verb
1. ~ (sth) (to sb) to tell people sth officially, especially about a decision, plans, etc.
宣布,宣告(决定、计划等):
▪ [VN] They haven’t formally announced their engagement yet.
他们还没有正式宣布订婚。
The government yesterday announced to the media plans to create a million new jobs.
政府在昨天向媒体宣布了创造一百万个新工作的计划。
(figurative) A ring at the doorbell announced Jack’s arrival.
门铃一响就知道杰克驾到。
HELP You cannot ‘announce somebody something’: They announced us their decision.
不说 announce somebody something,不作 They announced us their decision.
▪ [V that] We are pleased to announce that all nine candidates were successful.
我们高兴地宣布,五位候选人全都当选了。
▪ [VN that] It was announced that new speed restrictions would be introduced.
据宣布,将有新的速度限制规定出台。
▪ [also V wh-] ⇨ note at declare
2. to give information about sth in a public place, especially through a loudspeaker
(尤指通过广播)通知:
▪ [VN] Has our flight been announced yet?
广播通知了我们的航班没有？
▪ [V that] They announced that the flight would be delayed.
广播通知,该航班将误点。
▪ [also V speech] 3. to say sth in a loud and / or serious way
声称；宣称:
▪ [V speech] ‘I’ve given up smoking,’ she announced.
“我戒烟了。”她郑重其事地说。
▪ [V that] She announced that she’d given up smoking.
她宣称她已戒烟。
▪ [also VN] ⇨ note at declare
4. [VN] ~ yourself / sb to tell sb your name or sb else’s name when you or they arrive at a place
宣布(某人)到达；通报…的到来:
Would you announce the guests as they arrive? (= call out their names, for example at a formal party)
客人到达时请你通报他们的姓名好吗？
5. [VN] to introduce, or give information about, a programme on radio or television
(在广播或电视中)播音,广播

announce /əˈnaʊns/ ●●● S2 W1 verb [transitive] 1  to officially tell people about something, especially about a plan or a decision 宣布，宣告，公布
They announced their engagement in ‘The Times’.
他们在《泰晤士报》上宣布了订婚的消息。
announce a decision/intention/plan
The government has announced plans to create 10,000 new jobs.
政府宣布了创造一万个就业机会的方案。
announce that
A government spokesman announced that the hostages had been released.
政府发言人宣布人质已经被释放。
At the end of their meeting, it was announced that an agreement had been reached.
会议最后宣布已达成一项协议。
announce something to somebody
Cordon announced his resignation to staff members on Wednesday.
星期三，科登向员工宣布辞职。
► see thesaurus at tell
2  to say something, especially something that other people will not like, in a loud and confident way 郑重地说，大声而肯定地说〔尤指别人不喜欢的事〕 SYN state
‘I’m not going to their party, ’ Maggie announced.
“我不会去参加他们的聚会。”玛吉郑重地说。
announce (that)
He stood up and announced that he was ready to go.
他站起身来，郑重其事地说他要走了。
► see thesaurus at say
3  to give information to people using a loudspeaker or microphone, especially at an airport or railway station 广播通知〔尤指在机场或火车站〕
We arrived just as they were announcing the arrival of Flight 207 from Minneapolis.
我们到的时候正在广播来自明尼阿波利斯的207次航班已经到达的消息。
4  announce somebody/yourself to officially tell people that someone has arrived at a particular place 通报某人/自己的到来
All visitors to the apartment building must be announced.
那幢公寓楼的访客都必须通报。
After announcing himself at the reception desk, James was led upstairs.
在接待处通报姓名后，詹姆斯被领上楼去。
5. to introduce a programme on television or radio 〔在电视台或电台〕当…的播音员[节目主持人] Origin announce (1400-1500) French annoncer, from Latin annuntiare, from ad- “to” + nuntiare “to report”

announce ★★★★★
1.VERB 动词宣布;宣告;公布 If you announce something, you tell people about it publicly or officially.

【语法信息】：V that

【语法信息】：V n

【语法信息】：it be V-ed that
He will announce tonight that he is resigning from office…

他将于今晚宣布辞职。

She was planning to announce her engagement to Peter…

她正计划宣布她和彼得订婚一事。

It was announced that the groups have agreed to a ceasefire.

据宣告称这些组织已经同意停火。

2.VERB 动词大声宣告，郑重地说（尤指令人不快之事） If you announce a piece of news or an intention, especially something that people may not like, you say it loudly and clearly, so that everyone you are with can hear it.

【语法信息】：V that

【语法信息】：V with quote
Peter announced that he had no intention of wasting his time at any university…

彼得宣称他无意在任何一所大学浪费时间。

‘I’m having a bath and going to bed,’ she announced, and left the room.

“我要洗个澡然后上床睡觉，”她大声说完便离开了房间。

3.VERB 动词（机场或火车站工作人员通过扬声器）播报，通知 If an airport or railway employee announces something, they tell the public about it by means of a loudspeaker system.

【语法信息】：V n

【语法信息】：V that
Station staff announced the arrival of the train over the tannoy…

车站工作人员通过广播告知火车到站了。

They announced his plane was delayed.

广播通知他所乘的航班晚点了。

4.VERB 动词（以信件、声音、信号等）通知，告知 If a letter, sound, or sign announces something, it informs people about it.

【语法信息】：V n
The next letter announced the birth of another boy…

下一封信通知又一个男孩出生了。

His entrance was announced by a buzzer connected to the door.

他刚一进去，与门相连的门铃便嗡嗡作响。

5.VERB 动词（仆人）通报，宣布（膳食备齐或来宾到达） If a meal or a guest is announced by a servant at a formal party, the servant says clearly that the meal is ready or the guest has arrived.

【语法信息】：be V-ed

【搭配模式】：usu passive
Dinner was announced, and served.

已宣布开饭了，菜都上齐了。

announce /əˈnaʊns/ verb
announces; announced; announcing
1
[+ object] : to make (something) known in a public or formal way : to officially tell people about (something)宣布；宣告；通知
The government announced a cut in taxes.
政府宣布减税。
They announced plans to move the company out of the state.
他们公布了将公司迁到州外的计划。
The company president has announced her retirement.
公司总裁宣布她要退休。
Their engagement was formally announced in the newspaper.
他们订婚的消息在报纸上正式宣布。
— often + that
The government announced that there would be a cut in taxes.
政府宣布将减税。
A voice on the loudspeaker announced that the store was closing in 10 minutes.
扩音器里播出通知，商店将在十分钟后关门。
— sometimes used figuratively有时用作比喻
The sound of the door slamming announced his departure. [=I knew he had left when I heard the door slam] 门砰的一声响就表明他离开了。
2
[+ object] : to say (something) in a loud and definite way（大声）宣布，告知
When everyone was sitting down, she abruptly announced [=declared] (to us) her intention to quit school.
大家坐定之后，她突然宣布打算退学。
He suddenly stood up and announced, “I’m leaving.” = He suddenly stood up and announced that he was leaving.
他突然站起来，大声说：“我要走了。”
3
[+ object] : to say in a formal or official way that something or someone has arrived or is present or ready宣布（某人）的到来；通知（某事）已准备就绪
She announced dinner [=said that dinner was ready] promptly at six o’clock.
六点整，她宣布晚餐准备好了。
Don’t enter the president’s office until you’ve been announced. [=until the president has been told that you are there] 通报之后，你才能进入总裁办公室。
A man in a tuxedo announced each guest [=loudly told everyone the guests’ names] as they arrived.
一位身穿小晚礼服的男士向大家宣告每一位宾客的到来。
We only had to wait a few minutes before our flight was announced [=called] over the loudspeaker.
我们还要等几分钟，扬声器才报告我们的航班到达时间。
4
[no object] US : to say that you are a candidate for a political office宣布竞选公职
He is expected to announce for President [=to say that he is going to run for President] tomorrow.
预计明天他将宣布参加总统竞选。
5
[+ object] US : to describe (a sports event) on radio or television : to be the announcer for (a sports event)播报，讲解（体育赛事）
Do you know who’s going to announce tonight’s game?
你知道今晚比赛由谁解说吗？