accompany

[ə’kʌmpəni]     美 [ə’kʌmpəni]
vt. 陪伴;伴随…发生;补充;给 … 伴奏
vi. 伴奏

考点牛津朗文柯林韦氏
一、真题好句

accompany 选择性必修1000 全国卷频次:1 教材出处:译林版选必修B1U2
/əˈkʌmpənɪ/
v. accompanies 0 accompanying 0 accompanied 2
陪伴,伴奏
高考真题原句提选:
Find a friend to accompany you.
And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all—LUNCH!

二、习惯用语
accompany with 伴随着,兼带着;陪…同行
accompany by 随行,伴奏;在…的陪同下

ac·com·pany / E5kQmpEni /
verb
(ac·com·pan·ies, ac·com·pany·ing, ac·com·pan·ied, ac·com·pan·ied)
▪ [VN] 1. (formal) to travel or go somewhere with sb
陪同;陪伴:
His wife accompanied him on the trip.
那次旅行他由妻子陪同。
2. to happen or appear with sth else
伴随;与…同时发生:
strong winds accompanied by heavy rain
狂风夹着暴雨
Each pack contains a book and accompanying CD.
每包内装书一本,并附光盘一张。
3. ~ sb (at / on sth) to play a musical instrument, especially a piano, while sb else sings or plays the main tune
(尤指用钢琴)为…伴奏:
The singer was accompanied on the piano by her sister.
女歌手由她姐姐钢琴伴奏。

accompany /əˈkʌmpəni/ ●●○ W2 AWL verb (accompanied, accompanying, accompanies) [transitive] 1  to go somewhere with someone 陪伴,陪同
Children under 14 must be accompanied by an adult.
14岁以下儿童必须有成人陪同。
Wherever her husband went, she would accompany him.
不论丈夫去哪里,她都陪伴左右。
 Register
2  to play a musical instrument while someone sings a song or plays the main tune 为…伴奏
Daniel wanted Liz to accompany him on violin.
丹尼尔想让丽兹用小提琴为他伴奏。
3  to happen or exist at the same time as something else 伴随
be accompanied by something
The disease is accompanied by sneezing and fever.
这种病伴有打喷嚏和发烧症状。
4  if a book, document etc accompanies something, it comes with it 〔书、文件等〕附有,带有,配有
Please see accompanying booklet for instructions.
说明请参阅所附的小册子。
Your passport application form should be accompanied by two recent photographs.
护照申请表应附近照两张。
Origin accompany (1400-1500) Old French acompaignier, from compaing “companion”, from Late Latin companio; → COMPANION

accompany ★★★☆☆
1.VERB 动词陪伴;陪同 If you accompany someone, you go somewhere with them.

【语法信息】:V n

【语法信息】:V-ed

【STYLE标签】:FORMAL 正式
Ken agreed to accompany me on a trip to Africa…

肯答应陪我一起去非洲。

She was accompanied by her younger brother…

她由弟弟陪着。

The Prime Minister, accompanied by the governor, led the President up to the house.

首相在州长陪同下带领总统前往那座房子。

2.VERB 动词伴随;和…一起发生(或同时存在) If one thing accompanies another, it happens or exists at the same time, or as a result of it.

【语法信息】:V n

【语法信息】:V-ed

【语法信息】:V-ing

【STYLE标签】:FORMAL 正式
This volume of essays was designed to accompany an exhibition in Cologne…

这本文集是为配合在科隆举办的一场展览而出的。

The proposal was instantly voted through with two to one in favour, accompanied by enthusiastic applause…

在热烈的掌声中,提案以2比1的优势很快通过了表决。

Perhaps the accompanying illustration will explain it.

可能所附的图表能对此作出解释。

3.VERB 动词为(歌手或乐手)伴奏 If you accompany a singer or a musician, you play one part of a piece of music while they sing or play the main tune.

【语法信息】:V n

【语法信息】:V-ed
He sang and Alice accompanied him on the piano…

他一边唱,艾丽斯一边为他钢琴伴奏。

We ended with Blake’s Jerusalem, accompanied on the organ by Herbert Wiseman.

在赫伯特·怀斯曼的风琴伴奏下,我们演唱了布莱克的《耶路撒冷》作为终曲。

accompany /əˈkʌmpəni/ verb
accompanies; accompanied; accompanying [+ object] 1
: to go somewhere with (someone) : to be a companion for (someone)陪伴,陪同(某人)
She will accompany me to the store.
她会陪我去商店。
Ten adults accompanied the class on their field trip.
十位成年人陪同全班进行了野外考察。
Children under 17 must be accompanied by an adult to see this movie.
*17岁以下儿童必须由成人陪同才能观看这部电影。
2
a : to go together with (something) : to be included with (something)附带;兼有
A delicious sauce accompanied the grilled fish.
这种烤鱼配有美味的酱汁。
— often used as (be) accompanied常用作(be) accompanied
The text is accompanied by over 100 photographs and charts.
正文配有100多张照片和图表。
b : to happen or occur at the same time as or along with (something)伴随;和…同时发生 — usually used as (be) accompanied通常用作(be) accompanied
Low rates of unemployment are often accompanied by high inflation.
低失业率常常伴随着高通货膨胀。
The thunderstorm was accompanied by high winds.
那场雷雨伴有大风。
3
: to play music with (someone who is singing or playing the main tune) : to perform an accompaniment for (someone)为…伴奏
He will be accompanying her on the piano.
他将为她进行钢琴伴奏。
— accompanying adjective
Call the phone number in the accompanying booklet for further information.
请拨打所附册子内的电话号码获取详细信息。

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