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academic

名词 0 18
英 [ˌækə’demɪk] 　 　 美 [ˌækə’demɪk] 　 　
  • adj. 学院的；学术的；理论的
  • n. 大学教师，大学生；学者，学究
考点牛津朗文柯林韦氏
一、习惯用语

academic research 学术研究
academic circles 学术界
academic year 学年
academic achievement 学业成就；学业成绩
academic performance 学习成绩；学业表现；学术成就
academic study 学术研究
academic exchange 学术交流
academic problem 学术问题
academic background 学术背景；学历；教育背景
academic world 学术界
academic freedom n. 学术自由
academic community 学术界；学术社群；高等教育界；高等学校的全体师生员工
academic journal 学报，学术期刊
academic degree 学位
academic atmosphere n. 学业风气，学习氛围
academic education 学术教育；文理科教育
academic work 学术工作；专门著作
academic writing 论文写作；学术著作
academic record 学业成绩
academic discipline n. 学术科目
二、真题好句
academic 选择性必修1000 全国卷频次:3 教材出处:译林版选必修B2U4
/ˌækəˈdemɪk/
a.&n. academics 0
学习良好的；学术的 & 高等院校教师；高校科研人员

高考真题原句提选：

The gap-year phenomenon originated with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.And when the academics were lazy and incompetent, the students were similarly lazy.
aca·dem·ic / 7AkE5demik /adjective

1. [usually before noun] connected with education, especially studying in schools and universities
   学业的,教学的,学术的(尤指与学校教育有关):
The students return in October for the start of the new academic year.
学生于十月返校,开始新学年的学习。
high / low academic standards
高/低学术水平
an academic career
学术生涯
2. [usually before noun] involving a lot of reading and studying rather than practical or technical skills
   学术的(与实践性、技术性相对):
academic subjects / qualifications
学科；学历
3. good at subjects involving a lot of reading and studying
   学习良好的:
She wasn’t very academic and hated school.
她学习不怎么样,而且讨厌上学。
4. not connected to a real or practical situation and therefore not important
   纯理论的；空谈的；学究式的:
It is a purely academic question.
这是一个纯理论问题。
The whole thing’s academic now—we can’t win anyway.
现在这一切都是纸上谈兵——我们根本就不可能赢。
• aca·dem·ic·al·ly / -kli / adv.:
You have to do well academically to get into medical school.
你得学习成绩优良才能进入医学院。noun   a person who teaches and / or does research at a university or college
   高等院校教师；高校科研人员

academic1 /ˌækəˈdemɪk◂/ ●●○ W2 AWLadjective

1 [usually before noun] relating to education, especially at college or university level学术的〔尤指与学院或大学教育有关〕OPP non-academic

 He possessed no academic qualifications.

他没有学历。
 a program to raise academic standards

旨在提高学术水平的计划
2 [usually before noun] concerned with studying from books, as opposed to practical work纯理论的，学术的〔与实践相对〕

 the study of art as an academic discipline

把艺术作为一门理论科目的研究
3 good at studying学业（成绩）优秀的OPP unacademic

 He’s not very academic.

他学习不怎么样。
4 if a discussion about something is academic, it is a waste of time because the speakers cannot change the existing situation不切实际的，空谈的

 The question of where we go on holiday is purely academic since we don’t have any money.

去哪里度假完全就是空谈，因为我们根本没有钱。
—academically /-kli/adverb
Related topics: College

academic2 ●○○ AWL noun [countable]

a teacher in a college or university大学教师
academic ★★★☆☆

1.ADJ 形容词教学的，学业的（尤指学识方面而非实践、技能上的） Academic is used to describe things that relate to the work done in schools, colleges, and universities, especially work which involves studying and reasoning rather than practical or technical skills.

【搭配模式】：ADJ n
  • Their academic standards are high…

    他们的教学水平很高。

  • I was terrible at school and left with few academic qualifications…

    我的学习成绩一塌糊涂，离校时几乎没有学历。

academically

  • He is academically gifted…

    他在学习上很有天分。

  • I was only average academically, but was good at sports.

    我学习成绩平平，但体育方面很出色。

2.ADJ 形容词学校的;学院的;大学的 Academic is used to describe things that relate to schools, colleges, and universities.

【搭配模式】：ADJ n
  • …the start of the last academic year…

    最后一个学年的开始

  • I’d had enough of academic life.

    学生生活我已经过够了。

3.ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词学术的,重研究与思辨的（与重实践或技能相对） Academic is used to describe work, or a school, college, or university, that places emphasis on studying and reasoning rather than on practical or technical skills.
  • The author has settled for a more academic approach…

    那位作者已确定采用更为学术的方法。

  • Different schools teach different types of syllabus, from the highly academic to the broadly vocational.

    不同的学校有不同的教学计划，从高度学术的到普通职业教育的，不一而足。

4.ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词学业优秀的 Someone who is academic is good at studying.
  • The system is failing most disastrously among less academic children.

    这种制度对学习不太好的孩子效果最差。

5.N-COUNT 可数名词大学教师；高校科研人员 An academic is a member of a university or college who teaches or does research.
6.ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词学究式的；空谈的；不切实际的 You can say that a discussion or situation is academic if you think it is not important because it has no real effect or cannot happen.
  • This was not an academic exercise — soldiers’ lives were at risk…

    这不是纸上演习——士兵的生命受到了威胁。

  • Such is the size of the problem that these arguments are purely academic.

    问题的实情在于这些论点纯属空谈。

1 academic /ˌækəˈdɛmɪk/  adjective
1 

usually used before a noun : of or relating to schools and education学术的；学业的；教学的

2 

: having no practical importance : not involving or relating to anything real or practical纯理论的；不切实际的

3 

[more academic; most academic] chiefly British : good at studying and at passing exams : good at academics学业优秀的

— academically

/ˌækəˈdɛmɪkli/  adverb

2 academic /ˌækəˈdɛmɪk/ noun
plural academics
1 

[count] : a person who is a teacher in a college or university高等院校教师

2 

academics [plural] chiefly US : courses of study taken at a school or college（学校或学院的）课程

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