absolutely
- adv. 完全地；绝对地；[语]独立地
- int. （表示赞同）完全正确，一点没错
考点牛津朗文柯林韦氏
一、习惯用语
absolutely necessary 绝对必要
ab·so·lute·ly / 5AbsElu:tli /adverb1. used to emphasize that sth is completely true
(强调真实无误)绝对地,完全地:
You’re absolutely right.
你完全正确。
He made it absolutely clear.
他把此事讲得一清二楚。
2. ~ no … | ~ nothing used to emphasize sth negative
绝对不；完全没有:
She did absolutely no work.
她一点活儿也没有干。
There’s absolutely nothing more the doctors can do.
医生的确再也无计可施了。
3. used with adjectives or verbs that express strong feelings or extreme qualities to mean ‘extremely’
极其:
I was absolutely furious with him.
我被他气死了。
She absolutely adores you.
她极为崇拜你。
He’s an absolutely brilliant cook.
他的厨艺精湛至极。
4. / 7AbsE5lu:tli / used to emphasize that you agree with sb, or to give sb permission to do sth
(强调同意或允许)当然,对极了:
‘They could have told us, couldn’t they?’ ‘Absolutely!’
“他们本来可以告诉我们的,不是吗？” “当然！”
‘Can we leave a little early?’ ‘Absolutely!’
“我们可以早一点离开吗？” “完全可以！”
5. ~ not used to emphasize that you strongly disagree with sb, or to refuse permission
(强调很不同意或不允许)当然不,绝对不行:
‘Was it any good?’ ‘No, absolutely not.’
“那有什么好处吗？” “绝对没有。”
(强调真实无误)绝对地,完全地:
You’re absolutely right.
你完全正确。
He made it absolutely clear.
他把此事讲得一清二楚。
2. ~ no … | ~ nothing used to emphasize sth negative
绝对不；完全没有:
She did absolutely no work.
她一点活儿也没有干。
There’s absolutely nothing more the doctors can do.
医生的确再也无计可施了。
3. used with adjectives or verbs that express strong feelings or extreme qualities to mean ‘extremely’
极其:
I was absolutely furious with him.
我被他气死了。
She absolutely adores you.
她极为崇拜你。
He’s an absolutely brilliant cook.
他的厨艺精湛至极。
4. / 7AbsE5lu:tli / used to emphasize that you agree with sb, or to give sb permission to do sth
(强调同意或允许)当然,对极了:
‘They could have told us, couldn’t they?’ ‘Absolutely!’
“他们本来可以告诉我们的,不是吗？” “当然！”
‘Can we leave a little early?’ ‘Absolutely!’
“我们可以早一点离开吗？” “完全可以！”
5. ~ not used to emphasize that you strongly disagree with sb, or to refuse permission
(强调很不同意或不允许)当然不,绝对不行:
‘Was it any good?’ ‘No, absolutely not.’
“那有什么好处吗？” “绝对没有。”
absolutely /ˈæbsəluːtli, ˌæbsəˈluːtli/ ●●● S1 W3 adverb
1 completely and in every way 完全地；绝对地
He made his reasons for resigning absolutely clear.
他把辞职的理由讲得一清二楚。
Are you absolutely sure?
你绝对肯定吗？
This cake is absolutely delicious.
这蛋糕好吃极了。
2 used to emphasize something 确确实实地，绝对〔用于强调〕
The burglars took absolutely everything.
盗贼偷走了所有的东西。
Jim knew absolutely nothing about the business when he joined the firm.
吉姆加入公司时对这个行业一窍不通。
He has absolutely no experience of marketing.
他毫无营销经验。
3 absolutely not! spoken used when you strongly disagree with someone or when you do not want someone to do something 绝对不行！ 当然不！
‘Do you let your kids travel alone at night?’ ‘Absolutely not!’
“你会让孩子们晚上单独外出吗？”“当然不行！”
absolutely ★★★★☆
1.ADV 副词完全地；彻底地 Absolutely means totally and completely.
【搭配模式】：usu ADV adj/adv
【语用信息】：emphasis
- Jill is absolutely right…
吉尔完全正确。
- I absolutely refuse to get married…
我决不结婚。
- There is absolutely no difference!
这绝对没有任何不同！
2.ADV 副词（用于强调）确实地，绝对地 Some people say absolutely as an emphatic way of saying yes or of agreeing with someone. They say absolutely not as an emphatic way of saying no or of disagreeing with someone.
【搭配模式】：ADV as reply
【语用信息】：emphasis
- ‘It’s worrying, isn’t it?’ – ‘Absolutely.’…
“这让人担忧，不是吗？”——“确实是。”
- ‘Did they approach you?’ – ‘No, absolutely not.’
“他们找过你了吗？”——“没有，绝对没有。”
absolutely /ˈæbsəˌluːtli/ adverb
1
: in an absolute way完全地；彻底地；绝对地: such as
a : completely or totally完全地；彻底地
-
He is absolutely certain who will win.他对谁会赢完全有把握。
-
Let me make one thing absolutely clear.让我来彻底说清楚一件事。
-
Keep absolutely quiet during the movie.看电影时要保持绝对安静。
— often used to make a statement more forceful常用于加强语气
-
We had an absolutely wonderful time.我们过得非常愉快。
-
I absolutely love the car.我特别喜欢那辆车。
-
His fans have gone absolutely crazy over his latest CD.他的新唱片受到了歌迷们的狂热追捧。
-
That restaurant serves absolutely the best food I’ve ever eaten.那家饭店的饭菜绝对是我吃过的最好的。
b : with unlimited power专制地；独裁地；以无限的权力
-
The king ruled absolutely.那个国王实行专制统治。
2
— used in speech as a forceful way of saying “yes” or of expressing agreement当然，对极了（用于加强语气，表示完全同意或赞成
-
“Would you like to see a movie tonight?” “Absolutely!”“今晚想去看电影吗？”“当然！”
-
“We all need to work harder.” “Absolutely!”“我们都得加倍努力工作。”“完全同意！”
◊ Absolutely not is used in speech as a forceful way of saying “no” or of expressing disagreement.当然不（用于加强语气，表示完全不同意或不赞同）
-
“Do you think he’s right?” “Absolutely not!”“你认为他是对的吗？”“当然不对！
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